Clinical leaders in the region are urging the public to ‘play a vital role in the fight against antimicrobial resistance’
Health bosses in the Humber region are reminding people taking antibiotics will not make a difference against many of the winter bugs currently circulating. Clinical leaders in the area are urging the public to “play a vital role in the fight against antimicrobial resistance (AMR)”.
Taking antibiotics when they are not needed means they can end up being less effective in the future when they are. Common infections at this time of the year, such as colds and flu, are viruses.
Antibiotics are only effective against bacterial infections meaning they have no impact on these kind of illnesses. Dr Nigel Wells, NHS Humber and North Yorkshire Integrated Care Board’s (ICB) Executive Director for Clinical and Professional, said: “With common winter viruses, there’s no quick fix – no silver bullet. Our bodies are usually capable of fighting off viral infections on their own by activating the immune system.
“After a week or two, most people will start to feel better without the need for antibiotics. Unless there are underlying health conditions or other aggravating factors, I typically advise self-care and a visit to a local pharmacy for over-the-counter remedies rather than issuing a prescription.”
Health experts say recovery times can be speeded up from common winter viruses or symptoms made less severe by getting plenty of rest, drinking lots of fluids – particularly water – and occasionally taking over-the-counter medication such as paracetamol or ibuprofen.
Laura Angus, NHS Humber and North Yorkshire ICB’s Chief Pharmacy Officer, said: “Many common illnesses can be managed at home with a well-stocked medicine cabinet. For coughs and colds, over-the-counter remedies and plenty of rest are usually all you need.
“If you do need to see your GP, please follow their advice and only use antibiotics when absolutely necessary. Always complete the full course if prescribed and seek advice from your local pharmacy if needed.”
The advice on treating winter ailments comes as part of World Antimicrobial Awareness Week (18–24 November), with this year’s theme: “Act Now: Protect Our Present, Secure Our Future”.
Antimicrobial resistance occurs when infections like bacteria and fungi become resistant to the drugs meant to kill them. This makes them harder to treat, increases the spread of disease, and can lead to severe, life-threatening illnesses or even death.
To help slow the spread of winter viruses and protect others, people are advised to stay home and avoid contact with others if you are feeling unwell, wash hands regularly with soap and water, or use an alcohol-based hand sanitiser, and cover coughs and sneezes with a tissue or your elbow, as well as disposing of tissues properly.